1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
23. 23
24. 24
25. 25
26. 26
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
40. 40
41. 41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
45. 45
46. 46
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
53. 53
54. 54
55. 55
56. 56
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
61. 61
62. 62
63. 63
64. 64
65. 65
66. 66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
70. 70
71. 71
72. 72
73. 73
74. 74
75. 75
76. 76
77. 77
78. 78
79. 79
80. 80
81. 81
82. 82
83. 83
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
87. 87
88. 88
89. 89
90. 90
91. 91
92. 92
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
103. 103
104. 104
105. 105
106. 106
107. 107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
111. 111
112. 112
113. 113
114. 114
115. 115
116. 116
117. 117
118. 118
119. 119
120. 120
121. 121
122. 122
123. 123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
127. 127
128. 128
129. 129
130. 130
131. 131
132. 132
133. 133
134. 134
135. 135
136. 136
137. 137
138. 138
139. 139
140. 140
141. 141
142. 142
143. 143
144. 144
145. 145
146. 146
147. 147
148. 148
149. 149

// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

// Package proxy provides support for a variety of protocols to proxy network
// data.
package proxy // import "golang.org/x/net/proxy"

import (
	"errors"
	"net"
	"net/url"
	"os"
	"sync"
)

// A Dialer is a means to establish a connection.
// Custom dialers should also implement ContextDialer.
type Dialer interface {
	// Dial connects to the given address via the proxy.
	Dial(network, addr string) (c net.Conn, err error)
}

// Auth contains authentication parameters that specific Dialers may require.
type Auth struct {
	User, Password string
}

// FromEnvironment returns the dialer specified by the proxy-related
// variables in the environment and makes underlying connections
// directly.
func FromEnvironment() Dialer {
	return FromEnvironmentUsing(Direct)
}

// FromEnvironmentUsing returns the dialer specify by the proxy-related
// variables in the environment and makes underlying connections
// using the provided forwarding Dialer (for instance, a *net.Dialer
// with desired configuration).
func FromEnvironmentUsing(forward Dialer) Dialer {
	allProxy := allProxyEnv.Get()
	if len(allProxy) == 0 {
		return forward
	}

	proxyURL, err := url.Parse(allProxy)
	if err != nil {
		return forward
	}
	proxy, err := FromURL(proxyURL, forward)
	if err != nil {
		return forward
	}

	noProxy := noProxyEnv.Get()
	if len(noProxy) == 0 {
		return proxy
	}

	perHost := NewPerHost(proxy, forward)
	perHost.AddFromString(noProxy)
	return perHost
}

// proxySchemes is a map from URL schemes to a function that creates a Dialer
// from a URL with such a scheme.
var proxySchemes map[string]func(*url.URL, Dialer) (Dialer, error)

// RegisterDialerType takes a URL scheme and a function to generate Dialers from
// a URL with that scheme and a forwarding Dialer. Registered schemes are used
// by FromURL.
func RegisterDialerType(scheme string, f func(*url.URL, Dialer) (Dialer, error)) {
	if proxySchemes == nil {
		proxySchemes = make(map[string]func(*url.URL, Dialer) (Dialer, error))
	}
	proxySchemes[scheme] = f
}

// FromURL returns a Dialer given a URL specification and an underlying
// Dialer for it to make network requests.
func FromURL(u *url.URL, forward Dialer) (Dialer, error) {
	var auth *Auth
	if u.User != nil {
		auth = new(Auth)
		auth.User = u.User.Username()
		if p, ok := u.User.Password(); ok {
			auth.Password = p
		}
	}

	switch u.Scheme {
	case "socks5", "socks5h":
		addr := u.Hostname()
		port := u.Port()
		if port == "" {
			port = "1080"
		}
		return SOCKS5("tcp", net.JoinHostPort(addr, port), auth, forward)
	}

	// If the scheme doesn't match any of the built-in schemes, see if it
	// was registered by another package.
	if proxySchemes != nil {
		if f, ok := proxySchemes[u.Scheme]; ok {
			return f(u, forward)
		}
	}

	return nil, errors.New("proxy: unknown scheme: " + u.Scheme)
}

var (
	allProxyEnv = &envOnce{
		names: []string{"ALL_PROXY", "all_proxy"},
	}
	noProxyEnv = &envOnce{
		names: []string{"NO_PROXY", "no_proxy"},
	}
)

// envOnce looks up an environment variable (optionally by multiple
// names) once. It mitigates expensive lookups on some platforms
// (e.g. Windows).
// (Borrowed from net/http/transport.go)
type envOnce struct {
	names []string
	once  sync.Once
	val   string
}

func (e *envOnce) Get() string {
	e.once.Do(e.init)
	return e.val
}

func (e *envOnce) init() {
	for _, n := range e.names {
		e.val = os.Getenv(n)
		if e.val != "" {
			return
		}
	}
}

// reset is used by tests
func (e *envOnce) reset() {
	e.once = sync.Once{}
	e.val = ""
}