gitea

Development moved to Codeberg

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
  17. 17
  18. 18
  19. 19
  20. 20
  21. 21
  22. 22
  23. 23
  24. 24
  25. 25
  26. 26
  27. 27
  28. 28
  29. 29
  30. 30
  31. 31
  32. 32
  33. 33
  34. 34
  35. 35
  36. 36
  37. 37
  38. 38
  39. 39
  40. 40
  41. 41
  42. 42
  43. 43
  44. 44
  45. 45
  46. 46
  47. 47
  48. 48
  49. 49
  50. 50
  51. 51
  52. 52
  53. 53
  54. 54
  55. 55
  56. 56
  57. 57
  58. 58
  59. 59
  60. 60
  61. 61
  62. 62
  63. 63
  64. 64
  65. 65
  66. 66
  67. 67
  68. 68
  69. 69
  70. 70
  71. 71
  72. 72
  73. 73
  74. 74
  75. 75
  76. 76
  77. 77
  78. 78
  79. 79
  80. 80
  81. 81
  82. 82
  83. 83
  84. 84
  85. 85
  86. 86
  87. 87
  88. 88
  89. 89
  90. 90
  91. 91
  92. 92
  93. 93
  94. 94
  95. 95
  96. 96
  97. 97
  98. 98
  99. 99
  100. 100
  101. 101
  102. 102
  103. 103
  104. 104
  105. 105
  106. 106
  107. 107
  108. 108
  109. 109
  110. 110
  111. 111
  112. 112
  113. 113
  114. 114
  115. 115
  116. 116
  117. 117
  118. 118
  119. 119
  120. 120
  121. 121
  122. 122
  123. 123
  124. 124
  125. 125
  126. 126
  127. 127
  128. 128
  129. 129
  130. 130
# File system notifications for Go

[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify) [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify)

fsnotify utilizes [golang.org/x/sys](https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/sys) rather than `syscall` from the standard library. Ensure you have the latest version installed by running:

```console
go get -u golang.org/x/sys/...
```

Cross platform: Windows, Linux, BSD and macOS.

| Adapter               | OS                               | Status                                                                                                                          |
| --------------------- | -------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| inotify               | Linux 2.6.27 or later, Android\* | Supported [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/fsnotify/fsnotify.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/fsnotify/fsnotify) |
| kqueue                | BSD, macOS, iOS\*                | Supported [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/fsnotify/fsnotify.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/fsnotify/fsnotify) |
| ReadDirectoryChangesW | Windows                          | Supported [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/fsnotify/fsnotify.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/fsnotify/fsnotify) |
| FSEvents              | macOS                            | [Planned](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/issues/11)                                                                       |
| FEN                   | Solaris 11                       | [In Progress](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/issues/12)                                                                   |
| fanotify              | Linux 2.6.37+                    | [Planned](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/issues/114)                                                                      |
| USN Journals          | Windows                          | [Maybe](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/issues/53)                                                                         |
| Polling               | *All*                            | [Maybe](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/issues/9)                                                                          |

\* Android and iOS are untested.

Please see [the documentation](https://godoc.org/github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify) and consult the [FAQ](#faq) for usage information.

## API stability

fsnotify is a fork of [howeyc/fsnotify](https://godoc.org/github.com/howeyc/fsnotify) with a new API as of v1.0. The API is based on [this design document](http://goo.gl/MrYxyA). 

All [releases](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/releases) are tagged based on [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/). Further API changes are [planned](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/milestones), and will be tagged with a new major revision number.

Go 1.6 supports dependencies located in the `vendor/` folder. Unless you are creating a library, it is recommended that you copy fsnotify into `vendor/github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify` within your project, and likewise for `golang.org/x/sys`.

## Usage

```go
package main

import (
	"log"

	"github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify"
)

func main() {
	watcher, err := fsnotify.NewWatcher()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer watcher.Close()

	done := make(chan bool)
	go func() {
		for {
			select {
			case event, ok := <-watcher.Events:
				if !ok {
					return
				}
				log.Println("event:", event)
				if event.Op&fsnotify.Write == fsnotify.Write {
					log.Println("modified file:", event.Name)
				}
			case err, ok := <-watcher.Errors:
				if !ok {
					return
				}
				log.Println("error:", err)
			}
		}
	}()

	err = watcher.Add("/tmp/foo")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	<-done
}
```

## Contributing

Please refer to [CONTRIBUTING][] before opening an issue or pull request.

## Example

See [example_test.go](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/blob/master/example_test.go).

## FAQ

**When a file is moved to another directory is it still being watched?**

No (it shouldn't be, unless you are watching where it was moved to).

**When I watch a directory, are all subdirectories watched as well?**

No, you must add watches for any directory you want to watch (a recursive watcher is on the roadmap [#18][]).

**Do I have to watch the Error and Event channels in a separate goroutine?**

As of now, yes. Looking into making this single-thread friendly (see [howeyc #7][#7])

**Why am I receiving multiple events for the same file on OS X?**

Spotlight indexing on OS X can result in multiple events (see [howeyc #62][#62]). A temporary workaround is to add your folder(s) to the *Spotlight Privacy settings* until we have a native FSEvents implementation (see [#11][]).

**How many files can be watched at once?**

There are OS-specific limits as to how many watches can be created:
* Linux: /proc/sys/fs/inotify/max_user_watches contains the limit, reaching this limit results in a "no space left on device" error.
* BSD / OSX: sysctl variables "kern.maxfiles" and "kern.maxfilesperproc", reaching these limits results in a "too many open files" error.

**Why don't notifications work with NFS filesystems or filesystem in userspace (FUSE)?**

fsnotify requires support from underlying OS to work. The current NFS protocol does not provide network level support for file notifications.

[#62]: https://github.com/howeyc/fsnotify/issues/62
[#18]: https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/issues/18
[#11]: https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/issues/11
[#7]: https://github.com/howeyc/fsnotify/issues/7

[contributing]: https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md

## Related Projects

* [notify](https://github.com/rjeczalik/notify)
* [fsevents](https://github.com/fsnotify/fsevents)