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package rardecode
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"errors"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"time"
)
// FileHeader HostOS types
const (
HostOSUnknown = 0
HostOSMSDOS = 1
HostOSOS2 = 2
HostOSWindows = 3
HostOSUnix = 4
HostOSMacOS = 5
HostOSBeOS = 6
)
const (
maxPassword = 128
)
var (
errShortFile = errors.New("rardecode: decoded file too short")
errInvalidFileBlock = errors.New("rardecode: invalid file block")
errUnexpectedArcEnd = errors.New("rardecode: unexpected end of archive")
errBadFileChecksum = errors.New("rardecode: bad file checksum")
)
type byteReader interface {
io.Reader
io.ByteReader
}
type limitedReader struct {
r io.Reader
n int64 // bytes remaining
shortErr error // error returned when r returns io.EOF with n > 0
}
func (l *limitedReader) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
if l.n <= 0 {
return 0, io.EOF
}
if int64(len(p)) > l.n {
p = p[0:l.n]
}
n, err := l.r.Read(p)
l.n -= int64(n)
if err == io.EOF && l.n > 0 {
return n, l.shortErr
}
return n, err
}
type limitedByteReader struct {
limitedReader
br io.ByteReader
}
func (l *limitedByteReader) ReadByte() (byte, error) {
if l.n <= 0 {
return 0, io.EOF
}
c, err := l.br.ReadByte()
if err == nil {
l.n--
} else if err == io.EOF && l.n > 0 {
return 0, l.shortErr
}
return c, err
}
// limitByteReader returns a limitedByteReader that reads from r and stops with
// io.EOF after n bytes.
// If r returns an io.EOF before reading n bytes, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF is returned.
func limitByteReader(r byteReader, n int64) *limitedByteReader {
return &limitedByteReader{limitedReader{r, n, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF}, r}
}
// fileChecksum allows file checksum validations to be performed.
// File contents must first be written to fileChecksum. Then valid is
// called to perform the file checksum calculation to determine
// if the file contents are valid or not.
type fileChecksum interface {
io.Writer
valid() bool
}
// FileHeader represents a single file in a RAR archive.
type FileHeader struct {
Name string // file name using '/' as the directory separator
IsDir bool // is a directory
HostOS byte // Host OS the archive was created on
Attributes int64 // Host OS specific file attributes
PackedSize int64 // packed file size (or first block if the file spans volumes)
UnPackedSize int64 // unpacked file size
UnKnownSize bool // unpacked file size is not known
ModificationTime time.Time // modification time (non-zero if set)
CreationTime time.Time // creation time (non-zero if set)
AccessTime time.Time // access time (non-zero if set)
Version int // file version
}
// Mode returns an os.FileMode for the file, calculated from the Attributes field.
func (f *FileHeader) Mode() os.FileMode {
var m os.FileMode
if f.IsDir {
m = os.ModeDir
}
if f.HostOS == HostOSWindows {
if f.IsDir {
m |= 0777
} else if f.Attributes&1 > 0 {
m |= 0444 // readonly
} else {
m |= 0666
}
return m
}
// assume unix perms for all remaining os types
m |= os.FileMode(f.Attributes) & os.ModePerm
// only check other bits on unix host created archives
if f.HostOS != HostOSUnix {
return m
}
if f.Attributes&0x200 != 0 {
m |= os.ModeSticky
}
if f.Attributes&0x400 != 0 {
m |= os.ModeSetgid
}
if f.Attributes&0x800 != 0 {
m |= os.ModeSetuid
}
// Check for additional file types.
if f.Attributes&0xF000 == 0xA000 {
m |= os.ModeSymlink
}
return m
}
// fileBlockHeader represents a file block in a RAR archive.
// Files may comprise one or more file blocks.
// Solid files retain decode tables and dictionary from previous solid files in the archive.
type fileBlockHeader struct {
first bool // first block in file
last bool // last block in file
solid bool // file is solid
winSize uint // log base 2 of decode window size
cksum fileChecksum // file checksum
decoder decoder // decoder to use for file
key []byte // key for AES, non-empty if file encrypted
iv []byte // iv for AES, non-empty if file encrypted
FileHeader
}
// fileBlockReader provides sequential access to file blocks in a RAR archive.
type fileBlockReader interface {
io.Reader // Read's read data from the current file block
io.ByteReader // Read bytes from current file block
next() (*fileBlockHeader, error) // reads the next file block header at current position
reset() // resets encryption
isSolid() bool // is archive solid
version() int // returns current archive format version
}
// packedFileReader provides sequential access to packed files in a RAR archive.
type packedFileReader struct {
r fileBlockReader
h *fileBlockHeader // current file header
}
// nextBlockInFile reads the next file block in the current file at the current
// archive file position, or returns an error if there is a problem.
// It is invalid to call this when already at the last block in the current file.
func (f *packedFileReader) nextBlockInFile() error {
h, err := f.r.next()
if err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
// archive ended, but file hasn't
return errUnexpectedArcEnd
}
return err
}
if h.first || h.Name != f.h.Name {
return errInvalidFileBlock
}
f.h = h
return nil
}
// next advances to the next packed file in the RAR archive.
func (f *packedFileReader) next() (*fileBlockHeader, error) {
if f.h != nil {
// skip to last block in current file
for !f.h.last {
// discard remaining block data
if _, err := io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, f.r); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := f.nextBlockInFile(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// discard last block data
if _, err := io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, f.r); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
var err error
f.h, err = f.r.next() // get next file block
if err != nil {
if err == errArchiveEnd {
return nil, io.EOF
}
return nil, err
}
if !f.h.first {
return nil, errInvalidFileBlock
}
return f.h, nil
}
// Read reads the packed data for the current file into p.
func (f *packedFileReader) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
n, err := f.r.Read(p) // read current block data
for err == io.EOF { // current block empty
if n > 0 {
return n, nil
}
if f.h == nil || f.h.last {
return 0, io.EOF // last block so end of file
}
if err := f.nextBlockInFile(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
n, err = f.r.Read(p) // read new block data
}
return n, err
}
func (f *packedFileReader) ReadByte() (byte, error) {
c, err := f.r.ReadByte() // read current block data
for err == io.EOF && f.h != nil && !f.h.last { // current block empty
if err := f.nextBlockInFile(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
c, err = f.r.ReadByte() // read new block data
}
return c, err
}
// Reader provides sequential access to files in a RAR archive.
type Reader struct {
r io.Reader // reader for current unpacked file
pr packedFileReader // reader for current packed file
dr decodeReader // reader for decoding and filters if file is compressed
cksum fileChecksum // current file checksum
solidr io.Reader // reader for solid file
}
// Read reads from the current file in the RAR archive.
func (r *Reader) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
n, err := r.r.Read(p)
if err == io.EOF && r.cksum != nil && !r.cksum.valid() {
return n, errBadFileChecksum
}
return n, err
}
// Next advances to the next file in the archive.
func (r *Reader) Next() (*FileHeader, error) {
if r.solidr != nil {
// solid files must be read fully to update decoder information
if _, err := io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, r.solidr); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
h, err := r.pr.next() // skip to next file
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.solidr = nil
br := byteReader(&r.pr) // start with packed file reader
// check for encryption
if len(h.key) > 0 && len(h.iv) > 0 {
br = newAesDecryptReader(br, h.key, h.iv) // decrypt
}
r.r = br
// check for compression
if h.decoder != nil {
err = r.dr.init(br, h.decoder, h.winSize, !h.solid)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.r = &r.dr
if r.pr.r.isSolid() {
r.solidr = r.r
}
}
if h.UnPackedSize >= 0 && !h.UnKnownSize {
// Limit reading to UnPackedSize as there may be padding
r.r = &limitedReader{r.r, h.UnPackedSize, errShortFile}
}
r.cksum = h.cksum
if r.cksum != nil {
r.r = io.TeeReader(r.r, h.cksum) // write file data to checksum as it is read
}
fh := new(FileHeader)
*fh = h.FileHeader
return fh, nil
}
func (r *Reader) init(fbr fileBlockReader) {
r.r = bytes.NewReader(nil) // initial reads will always return EOF
r.pr.r = fbr
}
// NewReader creates a Reader reading from r.
// NewReader only supports single volume archives.
// Multi-volume archives must use OpenReader.
func NewReader(r io.Reader, password string) (*Reader, error) {
br, ok := r.(*bufio.Reader)
if !ok {
br = bufio.NewReader(r)
}
fbr, err := newFileBlockReader(br, password)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
rr := new(Reader)
rr.init(fbr)
return rr, nil
}
type ReadCloser struct {
v *volume
Reader
}
// Close closes the rar file.
func (rc *ReadCloser) Close() error {
return rc.v.Close()
}
// Volumes returns the volume filenames that have been used in decoding the archive
// up to this point. This will include the current open volume if the archive is still
// being processed.
func (rc *ReadCloser) Volumes() []string {
return rc.v.files
}
// OpenReader opens a RAR archive specified by the name and returns a ReadCloser.
func OpenReader(name, password string) (*ReadCloser, error) {
v, err := openVolume(name, password)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
rc := new(ReadCloser)
rc.v = v
rc.Reader.init(v)
return rc, nil
}